6.2 KiB
engine.io-parser
This is the JavaScript parser for the engine.io protocol encoding, shared by both engine.io-client and engine.io.
How to use
Standalone
The parser can encode/decode packets, payloads, and payloads as binary
with the following methods: encodePacket
, decodePacket
, encodePayload
,
decodePayload
, encodePayloadAsBinary
, decodePayloadAsBinary
.
The browser-side parser also includes encodePayloadAsArrayBuffer
and encodePayloadAsBlob
.
Example:
var parser = require('engine.io-parser');
var data = new Buffer(5);
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { data[i] = i; }
parser.encodePacket({ type: 'message', data: data }, function(encoded) {
var decodedData = parser.decodePacket(encoded); // { type: 'message', data: data }
});
With browserify
Engine.IO Parser is a commonjs module, which means you can include it by using
require
on the browser and package using browserify:
-
install the parser package
npm install engine.io-parser
-
write your app code
var parser = require('engine.io-parser'); var testBuffer = new Int8Array(10); for (var i = 0; i < testBuffer.length; i++) testBuffer[i] = i; var packets = [{ type: 'message', data: testBuffer.buffer }, { type: 'message', data: 'hello' }]; parser.encodePayload(packets, function(encoded) { parser.decodePayload(encoded, function(packet, index, total) { var isLast = index + 1 == total; if (!isLast) { var buffer = new Int8Array(packet.data); // testBuffer } else { var message = packet.data; // 'hello' } }); });
-
build your app bundle
$ browserify app.js > bundle.js
-
include on your page
<script src="/path/to/bundle.js"></script>
Features
- Runs on browser and node.js seamlessly
- Runs inside HTML5 WebWorker
- Can encode and decode packets
- Encodes from/to ArrayBuffer or Blob when in browser, and Buffer or ArrayBuffer in Node
API
Note: cb(type)
means the type is a callback function that contains a parameter of type type
when called.
Node
-
encodePacket
- Encodes a packet.
- Parameters
Object
: the packet to encode, hastype
anddata
.data
: can be aString
,Number
,Buffer
,ArrayBuffer
Boolean
: optional, binary supportFunction
: callback, returns the encoded packet (cb(String)
)
-
decodePacket
- Decodes a packet. Data also available as an ArrayBuffer if requested.
- Returns data as
String
or (Blob
on browser,ArrayBuffer
on Node) - Parameters
String
|ArrayBuffer
: the packet to decode, hastype
anddata
String
: optional, the binary type
-
encodeBase64Packet
- Encodes a packet with binary data in a base64 string (
String
) - Parameters
Object
: the packet to encode, hastype
anddata
Function
: callback, returns the base64 encoded message (cb(String)
)
- Encodes a packet with binary data in a base64 string (
-
decodeBase64Packet
- Decodes a packet encoded in a base64 string.
- Parameters
String
: the base64 encoded messageString
: optional, the binary type
-
encodePayload
- Encodes multiple messages (payload).
- If any contents are binary, they will be encoded as base64 strings. Base64 encoded strings are marked with a b before the length specifier
- Parameters
Array
: an array of packetsBoolean
: optional, binary supportFunction
: callback, returns the encoded payload (cb(String)
)
-
decodePayload
- Decodes data when a payload is maybe expected. Possible binary contents are decoded from their base64 representation.
- Parameters
String
: the payloadString
: optional, the binary typeFunction
: callback, returns (cb(Object
: packet,Number
:packet index,Number
:packet total))
-
encodePayloadAsBinary
- Encodes multiple messages (payload) as binary.
- Parameters
Array
: an array of packetsFunction
: callback, returns the encoded payload (cb(Buffer)
)
-
decodePayloadAsBinary
- Decodes data when a payload is maybe expected. Strings are decoded by interpreting each byte as a key code for entries marked to start with 0. See description of encodePayloadAsBinary.
- Parameters
Buffer
: the bufferString
: optional, the binary typeFunction
: callback, returns the decoded packet (cb(Object)
)
Browser
encodePayloadAsArrayBuffer
- Encodes multiple messages (payload) as binary.
- Parameters
Array
: an array of packetsFunction
: callback, returns the encoded payload (cb(ArrayBuffer)
)
encodePayloadAsBlob
- Encodes multiple messages (payload) as blob.
- Parameters
Array
: an array of packetsFunction
: callback, returns the encoded payload (cb(Blob)
)
Tests
Standalone tests can be run with make test
which will run both node.js and browser tests.
Browser tests are run using zuul. (You must have zuul setup with a saucelabs account.)
You can run the tests locally using the following command:
./node_modules/.bin/zuul --local 8080 -- test/index.js
Support
The support channels for engine.io-parser
are the same as socket.io
:
- irc.freenode.net #socket.io
- Google Groups
- Website
Development
To contribute patches, run tests or benchmarks, make sure to clone the repository:
git clone git://github.com/LearnBoost/engine.io-parser.git
Then:
cd engine.io-parser
npm install
See the Tests
section above for how to run tests before submitting any patches.
License
MIT